nginx/tengine编译安装

应用场景

http://blog.csdn.net/chenyulancn/article/details/70843696 <!-- more -->

步骤

1. 切换yum源，使自动寻找最近的可用yum源码

   yum install -y epel-release
   yum clean all

2. 安装必须依赖

   yum install gcc wget openssl-devel pcre-devel  zlib-devel

3. 创建用户和用户组，为了方便nginx运行而不影响linux安全

   groupadd -r nginx
   useradd -r -g nginx -M nginx

4. 下载nginx

   cd /opt
   wget wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

5. 解压nginx

   mkdir soft
   tar zxvf nginx-1.9.9.tar.gz

6. 编译前配置nginx

   cd nginx-1.9.9
   ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx

   • 最好用配置

7. 开始编译 make && make install

8. mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client

9. cd /etc/init.d

10. vi nginxd

    #!/bin/bash
    #
    # chkconfig: - 85 15
    # description: nginx is a World Wide Web server. It is used to serve
    # Source function library.
    . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
    
    # Source networking configuration.
    . /etc/sysconfig/network
    
    # Check that networking is up.
    [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
    
    nginx="/opt/sxt/soft/tengine-2.1.0/sbin/nginx"
    prog=$(basename $nginx)
    
    NGINX_CONF_FILE="/opt/sxt/soft/tengine-2.1.0/conf/nginx.conf"
    
    #[ -f /etc/sysconfig/nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/nginx
    
    lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
    
    #make_dirs() {
    #   # make required directories
    #   user=`nginx -V 2>&1 | grep "configure arguments:" | sed 's/[^*]*--user=\([^ ]*\).*/\1/g' -`
    #   options=`$nginx -V 2>&1 | grep 'configure arguments:'`
    #   for opt in $options; do
    #       if [ `echo $opt | grep '.*-temp-path'` ]; then
    #           value=`echo $opt | cut -d "=" -f 2`
    #           if [ ! -d "$value" ]; then
    #               # echo "creating" $value
    #               mkdir -p $value && chown -R $user $value
    #           fi
    #       fi
    #   done
    #}
    
    start() {
        [ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
        [ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
    #    make_dirs
        echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
        daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
        retval=$?
        echo
        [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
        return $retval
    }
    
    stop() {
        echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
        killproc $prog -QUIT
        retval=$?
        echo
        [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
        return $retval
    }
    
    restart() {
        configtest || return $?
        stop
        sleep 1
        start
     }
    
    reload() {
        configtest || return $?
        echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
    #  -HUP是nginx平滑重启参数
        killproc $nginx -HUP
        RETVAL=$?
        echo
    }
    
    force_reload() {
        restart
    }
    
    configtest() {
      $nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
    }
    
    rh_status() {
        status $prog
    }
    
    h_status_q() {
        rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
    
    
    ase "$1" in
        start)
            rh_status_q && exit 0
            $1
            ;;
        stop)
            rh_status_q || exit 0
            $1
            ;;
        restart|configtest)
            $1
            ;;
        reload)
            rh_status_q || exit 7
            $1
            ;;
        force-reload)
            force_reload
            ;;
        status)
            rh_status
            ;;
        condrestart|try-restart)
            rh_status_q || exit 0
                ;;
        *)
            echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}"
            exit 2
    esac

11. cd /opt

12. rm -rf tengine-2.1.2

13. chmod +x nginxd

14. chkconfig --add nginxd 加入系统服务

15. chkconfig --list nginxd 查看是否加入成功

16. 启动,停止,重新装载 service nginxd start|stop|reload /opt/soft/tengine-2.1.2/sbin/nginx -c /opt/soft/tengine-2.1.2/conf/nginx.conf

17. curl localhost 出现 welcome 就说明 nginx 启动成功了 chkconfig --list nginx

文档

http://tengine.taobao.org/nginx_docs/cn/docs/http nginx.org/en/docs/http

End